Southern Company Stock Analysis

SO Stock  USD 94.95  2.39  2.58%   
Below is the normalized historical share price chart for Southern Company extending back to December 31, 1981. This chart has been adjusted for all splits and dividends and is plotted against all major global economic recessions. As of today, the current price of Southern stands at 94.95, as last reported on the 15th of February 2026, with the highest price reaching 94.98 and the lowest price hitting 92.37 during the day.
IPO Date
31st of December 1981
200 Day MA
91.2347
50 Day MA
87.8678
Beta
0.447
 
Black Monday
 
Oil Shock
 
Dot-com Bubble
 
Housing Crash
 
Credit Downgrade
 
Yuan Drop
 
Covid
 
Interest Hikes
Southern holds a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.704. At this time, Southern's Short and Long Term Debt Total is very stable compared to the past year. As of the 15th of February 2026, Net Debt is likely to grow to about 78.7 B, while Short Term Debt is likely to drop about 3.6 B. With a high degree of financial leverage come high-interest payments, which usually reduce Southern's Earnings Per Share (EPS).

Asset vs Debt

Equity vs Debt

Southern's liquidity is one of the most fundamental aspects of both its future profitability and its ability to meet different types of ongoing financial obligations. Southern's cash, liquid assets, total liabilities, and shareholder equity can be utilized to evaluate how much leverage the Company is using to sustain its current operations. For traders, higher-leverage indicators usually imply a higher risk to shareholders. In addition, it helps Southern Stock's retail investors understand whether an upcoming fall or rise in the market will negatively affect Southern's stakeholders.
For many companies, including Southern, marketable securities, inventories, and receivables are the most common assets that could be converted to cash. However, for Southern Company, the most critical issue when managing liquidity is ensuring that current assets are properly aligned with current liabilities. If they are not, Southern's management will need to obtain alternative financing to ensure there are always enough cash equivalents on the balance sheet to meet obligations.
Price Book
2.987
Enterprise Value Ebitda
12.3564
Price Sales
3.616
Shares Float
1.1 B
Dividend Share
2.92
Given that Southern's debt-to-equity ratio measures a Company's obligations relative to the value of its net assets, it is usually used by traders to estimate the extent to which Southern is acquiring new debt as a mechanism of leveraging its assets. A high debt-to-equity ratio is generally associated with increased risk, implying that it has been aggressive in financing its growth with debt. Another way to look at debt-to-equity ratios is to compare the overall debt load of Southern to its assets or equity, showing how much of the company assets belong to shareholders vs. creditors. If shareholders own more assets, Southern is said to be less leveraged. If creditors hold a majority of Southern's assets, the Company is said to be highly leveraged.
At this time, Southern's Liabilities And Stockholders Equity is very stable compared to the past year. As of the 15th of February 2026, Other Stockholder Equity is likely to grow to about 17 B, while Common Stock Shares Outstanding is likely to drop about 855.1 M. . At this time, Southern's Price To Sales Ratio is very stable compared to the past year. As of the 15th of February 2026, Price Earnings To Growth Ratio is likely to grow to 1.86, while Price Earnings Ratio is likely to drop 11.89.
Southern Company is overvalued with Real Value of 88.01 and Target Price of 95.78. The main objective of Southern stock analysis is to determine its intrinsic value, which is an estimate of what Southern Company is worth, separate from its market price. There are two main types of Southern's stock analysis: fundamental analysis and technical analysis.
The Southern stock is traded in the USA on New York Stock Exchange, with the market opening at 09:30:00 and closing at 16:00:00 every Mon,Tue,Wed,Thu,Fri except for officially observed holidays in the USA. Southern is usually not traded on Labour Day, Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day, New Year 's Day, Dr . Martin Luther King Jr 's Birthday, Washington 's Birthday, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Juneteenth Holiday, Independence Day ( substitute day ), Independence Day. Southern Stock trading window is adjusted to America/New York timezone.
Check out World Market Map to better understand how to build diversified portfolios, which includes a position in Southern Company. Also, note that the market value of any company could be closely tied with the direction of predictive economic indicators such as signals in employment.

Southern Stock Analysis Notes

About 74.0% of the company shares are owned by institutional investors. The book value of Southern was at this time reported as 31.79. The company last dividend was issued on the 17th of February 2026. Southern had 10000:6109 split on the 3rd of April 2001. The Southern Company, through its subsidiaries, engages in the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity. The Southern Company was incorporated in 1945 and is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia. Southern operates under UtilitiesRegulated Electric classification in the United States and is traded on New York Stock Exchange. It employs 27027 people. To find out more about Southern Company contact Mark Lantrip at 404 506 5000 or learn more at https://www.southerncompany.com.

Southern Investment Alerts

Southern Company reports 66.28 B of total liabilities with total debt to equity ratio (D/E) of 1.7, which is normal for its line of buisiness. Southern has a current ratio of 0.83, implying that it has not enough working capital to pay out debt commitments in time. Note however, debt could still be an excellent tool for Southern to invest in growth at high rates of return.
Southern has a strong financial position based on the latest SEC filings
About 74.0% of Southern shares are owned by institutional investors
Latest headline from finance.yahoo.com: Acquisition by Sena Peter P Iii of 1756 shares of Southern subject to Rule 16b-3

Southern Largest EPS Surprises

Earnings surprises can significantly impact Southern's stock price both in the short term and over time. Negative earnings surprises usually result in a price decline. However, it has been seen that positive earnings surprises lead to an immediate rise in a stock's price and a gradual increase over time. This is why we often hear news about some companies beating earning projections. Financial analysts spend a large amount of time predicting earnings per share (EPS) along with other important future indicators. Many analysts use forecasting models, management guidance, and additional fundamental information to derive an EPS estimate.
Reported
Fiscal Date
Estimated EPS
Reported EPS
Surprise
2005-01-25
2004-12-310.210.240.0314 
2002-04-18
2002-03-310.290.320.0310 
2001-01-19
2000-12-310.240.21-0.0312 
View All Earnings Estimates

Southern Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Scores

Southern's ESG score is a quantitative measure that evaluates Southern's performance and commitment regarding environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors. These scores are becoming increasingly crucial in investment decision-making processes, providing insights into non-financial aspects of Southern's operations that may have significant financial implications and affect Southern's stock price as well as guide investors towards more socially responsible investments.

Southern Thematic Classifications

In addition to having Southern stock in your portfolios, you can add positions using our predefined set of ideas and optimize them against your very unique investing style. A single investing idea is a collection of funds, stocks, ETFs, or cryptocurrencies that are programmatically selected from a pull of investment themes. After you determine your favorite investment opportunity, you can then obtain an optimal portfolio that will maximize potential returns on the chosen idea or minimize its exposure to market volatility. If you are a result-oriented investor, you can benefit from optimizing one of our existing themes to build an efficient portfolio against your specific investing outlook.
Utilities Idea
Utilities
Basic necessities for public or businesses

Southern Stock Institutional Investors

Shares
Norges Bank2025-06-30
12.8 M
Northern Trust Corp2025-06-30
10.6 M
Ameriprise Financial Inc2025-06-30
9.8 M
Royal Bank Of Canada2025-06-30
9.4 M
Bank Of America Corp2025-06-30
8.4 M
Legal & General Group Plc2025-06-30
8.2 M
Capital World Investors2025-06-30
M
Goldman Sachs Group Inc2025-06-30
7.2 M
Bank Of New York Mellon Corp2025-06-30
7.1 M
Vanguard Group Inc2025-06-30
105.9 M
Blackrock Inc2025-06-30
87.2 M
Note, although Southern's institutional investors appear to be way more sophisticated than retail investors, it remains unclear if professional active investment managers can reliably enhance risk-adjusted returns by an amount that exceeds fees and expenses.

Southern Market Capitalization

The company currently falls under 'Mega-Cap' category with a market capitalization of 104.55 B.

Southern Profitablity

The company has Net Profit Margin (PM) of 0.15 %, which suggests that even a small decline in it sales will erase profits and may result in a net loss, or a negative profit margin. This is way below average. Likewise, it shows Net Operating Margin (NOM) of 0.37 %, which signifies that for every $100 of sales, it has a net operating income of $0.37.
Last ReportedProjected for Next Year
Return On Tangible Assets 0.04  0.04 
Return On Capital Employed 0.06  0.08 
Return On Assets 0.03  0.04 
Return On Equity 0.15  0.13 

Management Efficiency

Southern has Return on Asset (ROA) of 0.0346 % which means that for every $100 of assets, it generated a profit of $0.0346. This is way below average. Likewise, it shows a return on total equity (ROE) of 0.1143 %, which means that it produced $0.1143 on every 100 dollars invested by current stockholders. Southern's management efficiency ratios could be used to measure how well Southern manages its routine affairs as well as how well it operates its assets and liabilities. At this time, Southern's Return On Tangible Assets are very stable compared to the past year. As of the 15th of February 2026, Return On Capital Employed is likely to grow to 0.08, while Return On Equity is likely to drop 0.13. At this time, Southern's Return On Tangible Assets are very stable compared to the past year. As of the 15th of February 2026, Intangibles To Total Assets is likely to grow to 0.04, while Total Current Assets are likely to drop about 6.5 B.
Last ReportedProjected for Next Year
Book Value Per Share 30.12  16.87 
Tangible Book Value Per Share 25.60  15.07 
Enterprise Value Over EBITDA 10.57  7.62 
Price Book Value Ratio 2.45  1.52 
Enterprise Value Multiple 10.57  7.62 
Price Fair Value 2.45  1.52 
Enterprise Value46.9 B41.7 B
The management team at Southern has a track record of steering the company towards sustained growth. Evaluating their strategies helps in understanding the stock's long-term potential.
Dividend Yield
0.0315
Operating Margin
0.3656
Profit Margin
0.1542
Forward Dividend Yield
0.0312
Beta
0.447

Technical Drivers

As of the 15th of February 2026, Southern has the Semi Deviation of 0.9622, coefficient of variation of 1184.76, and Risk Adjusted Performance of 0.0702. In relation to fundamental indicators, the technical analysis model makes it possible for you to check existing technical drivers of Southern, as well as the relationship between them.

Southern Price Movement Analysis

Study
The minimum time period for execution of this function requires larger time horizon. Please increase the time horizon for this function. The output start index for this execution was zero with a total number of output elements of zero. The Instantaneous Trendline is a moving-average-like indicator which is formed by removing the Dominant Cycle from Southern price series.

Southern Insider Trading Activities

Some recent studies suggest that insider trading raises the cost of capital for securities issuers and decreases overall economic growth. Trading by specific Southern insiders, such as employees or executives, is commonly permitted as long as it does not rely on Southern's material information that is not in the public domain. Local jurisdictions usually require such trading to be reported in order to monitor insider transactions. In many U.S. states, trading conducted by corporate officers, key employees, directors, or significant shareholders must be reported to the regulator or publicly disclosed, usually within a few business days of the trade. In these cases Southern insiders are required to file a Form 4 with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) when buying or selling shares of their own companies.

Southern Outstanding Bonds

Southern issues bonds to finance its operations. Corporate bonds make up one of the largest components of the U.S. bond market, which is considered the world's largest securities market. Southern uses the proceeds from bond sales for a wide variety of purposes, including financing ongoing mergers and acquisitions, buying new equipment, investing in research and development, buying back their own stock, paying dividends to shareholders, and even refinancing existing debt. Most Southern bonds can be classified according to their maturity, which is the date when Southern Company has to pay back the principal to investors. Maturities can be short-term, medium-term, or long-term (more than ten years). Longer-term bonds usually offer higher interest rates but may entail additional risks.

Southern Predictive Daily Indicators

Southern intraday indicators are useful technical analysis tools used by many experienced traders. Just like the conventional technical analysis, daily indicators help intraday investors to analyze the price movement with the timing of Southern stock daily movement. By combining multiple daily indicators into a single trading strategy, you can limit your risk while still earning strong returns on your managed positions.

Southern Corporate Filings

F4
13th of February 2026
The report filed by a party regarding the acquisition or disposition of a company's common stock, as well as derivative securities such as options, warrants, and convertible securities
ViewVerify
F4
10th of February 2026
The report filed by a party regarding the acquisition or disposition of a company's common stock, as well as derivative securities such as options, warrants, and convertible securities
ViewVerify
F4
9th of February 2026
The report filed by a party regarding the acquisition or disposition of a company's common stock, as well as derivative securities such as options, warrants, and convertible securities
ViewVerify
F4
3rd of February 2026
The report filed by a party regarding the acquisition or disposition of a company's common stock, as well as derivative securities such as options, warrants, and convertible securities
ViewVerify
F4
6th of January 2026
The report filed by a party regarding the acquisition or disposition of a company's common stock, as well as derivative securities such as options, warrants, and convertible securities
ViewVerify
8K
19th of December 2025
Report filed with the SEC to announce major events that shareholders should know about
ViewVerify
8K
10th of December 2025
Report filed with the SEC to announce major events that shareholders should know about
ViewVerify
F4
4th of December 2025
The report filed by a party regarding the acquisition or disposition of a company's common stock, as well as derivative securities such as options, warrants, and convertible securities
ViewVerify

Southern Forecast Models

Southern's time-series forecasting models are one of many Southern's stock analysis techniques aimed at predicting future share value based on previously observed values. Time-series forecasting models ae widely used for non-stationary data. Non-stationary data are called the data whose statistical properties e.g. the mean and standard deviation are not constant over time but instead, these metrics vary over time. These non-stationary Southern's historical data is usually called time-series. Some empirical experimentation suggests that the statistical forecasting models outperform the models based exclusively on fundamental analysis to predict the direction of the market movement and maximize returns from investment trading.

Southern Bond Ratings

Southern Company financial ratings play a critical role in determining how much Southern have to pay to access credit markets, i.e., the amount of interest on their issued debt. The threshold between investment-grade and speculative-grade ratings has important market implications for Southern's borrowing costs.
Piotroski F Score
7
StrongView
Beneish M Score
(2.25)
Unlikely ManipulatorView

Southern Debt to Cash Allocation

As Southern Company follows its natural business cycle, the capital allocation decisions will not magically go away. Southern's decision-makers have to determine if most of the cash flows will be poured back into or reinvested in the business, reserved for other projects beyond operational needs, or paid back to stakeholders and investors.
Southern Company reports 66.28 B of total liabilities with total debt to equity ratio (D/E) of 1.7, which is normal for its line of buisiness. Southern has a current ratio of 0.83, implying that it has not enough working capital to pay out debt commitments in time. Note however, debt could still be an excellent tool for Southern to invest in growth at high rates of return.

Southern Common Stock Shares Outstanding Over Time

Southern Assets Financed by Debt

The debt-to-assets ratio shows the degree to which Southern uses debt to finance its assets. It includes both long-term and short-term borrowings maturing within one year. It also includes both tangible and intangible assets, such as goodwill.

Southern Debt Ratio

    
  30.0   
It appears that about 70% of Southern's assets are financed through equity. Typically, companies with high debt-to-asset ratios are said to be highly leveraged. The higher the ratio, the greater risk will be associated with the Southern's operation. In addition, a high debt-to-assets ratio may indicate a low borrowing capacity of Southern, which in turn will lower the firm's financial flexibility.

Southern Corporate Bonds Issued

Southern issues bonds to finance its operations. Corporate bonds make up one of the most significant components of the U.S. bond market and are considered the world's largest securities market. Southern uses the proceeds from bond sales for a wide variety of purposes, including financing ongoing mergers and acquisitions, buying new equipment, investing in research and development, buying back their own stock, paying dividends to shareholders, and even refinancing existing debt.

Southern Short Long Term Debt Total

Short Long Term Debt Total

80.03 Billion

At this time, Southern's Short and Long Term Debt Total is very stable compared to the past year.

About Southern Stock Analysis

Stock analysis is the technique used by a trader or investor to examine and evaluate how Southern prices is reacting to, or reflecting on a current market direction and economic conditions. It can be used to make informed decisions about market timing, and when buying or selling Southern shares will generate the highest return on investment. We also built our stock analysis module to help investors to gain an insight into the world economy as a whole, the stock market, thematic ideas. a specific sector, or an individual Stock such as Southern. By using and applying Southern Stock analysis, traders can create a robust methodology for identifying Southern entry and exit points for their positions.
Last ReportedProjected for Next Year
Pretax Profit Margin 0.18  0.13 
Operating Profit Margin 0.30  0.25 
Net Profit Margin 0.15  0.10 
Gross Profit Margin 0.57  0.54 

Current Southern Analysis - Recommendations

We track the performance of the top 100 financial experts across various large and mid-size financial boutiques. Southern analyst recommendations are determined by taking all analyst recommendations and averaging them as Strong Buy, Buy, Hold, Strong Sell or Sell. There is no one specific way to measure analysis performance other than comparing it to the past results via a very sophisticated attribution analysis. Southern analyst consensus and target price projections should be used in combination with other traditional techniques such as stock price forecasting, technical analysis, earnings estimate, and various momentum models.
Target PriceConsensus# of Analysts
95.78Buy21Odds
Southern Company current and past analyst recommendations published by a number of research institutions as well as average analyst consensus.
Most Southern analysts issue ratings four times a year, at intervals of three months. Ratings are usually accompanied by a target price to helps potential investors understand Southern stock's fair price compared to its market value. Analysts arrive at stock ratings after researching public financial statements of Southern, talking to its executives and customers, or listening to Southern conference calls.
Southern Analyst Advice Details

Southern Stock Analysis Indicators

Southern Company stock analysis indicators help investors evaluate how Southern stock reacts to ongoing and evolving market conditions. The investors can use it to make informed decisions about market timing and determine when trading Southern shares will generate the highest return on investment. By understating and applying Southern stock analysis, traders can identify Southern position entry and exit signals to maximize returns.
Begin Period Cash Flow921 M
Long Term Debt58.8 B
Common Stock Shares Outstanding1.1 B
Total Stockholder Equity33.2 B
Total Cashflows From Investing Activities-9.4 B
Tax Provision969 M
Quarterly Earnings Growth Y O Y0.108
Property Plant And Equipment Net106.7 B
Cash And Short Term Investments1.1 B
Cash1.1 B
Accounts Payable3.7 B
Net Debt65.2 B
50 Day M A87.8678
Total Current Liabilities16 B
Other Operating Expenses19.7 B
Non Current Assets Total134.5 B
Forward Price Earnings20.7469
Non Currrent Assets Other18.2 B
Stock Based Compensation132 M
Check out World Market Map to better understand how to build diversified portfolios, which includes a position in Southern Company. Also, note that the market value of any company could be closely tied with the direction of predictive economic indicators such as signals in employment.
You can also try the Bollinger Bands module to use Bollinger Bands indicator to analyze target price for a given investing horizon.
Will Electric Utilities sector continue expanding? Could Southern diversify its offerings? Factors like these will boost the valuation of Southern. If investors know Southern will grow in the future, the company's valuation will be higher. Accurate valuation requires analyzing both current fundamentals and future growth trajectories. Every Southern data point contributes insight, yet successful analysis hinges on identifying the most consequential variables.
Quarterly Earnings Growth
0.108
Dividend Share
2.92
Earnings Share
4.02
Revenue Per Share
26.291
Quarterly Revenue Growth
0.075
Investors evaluate Southern using market value (trading price) and book value (balance sheet equity), each telling a different story. Calculating Southern's intrinsic value - the estimated true worth - helps identify when the stock trades at a discount or premium to fair value. Seasoned market participants apply comprehensive analytical frameworks to derive fundamental worth and identify mispriced opportunities. External factors like market trends, sector rotation, and investor psychology can cause Southern's market price to deviate significantly from intrinsic value.
Please note, there is a significant difference between Southern's value and its price as these two are different measures arrived at by different means. Investors typically determine if Southern is a good investment by looking at such factors as earnings, sales, fundamental and technical indicators, competition as well as analyst projections. Conversely, Southern's market price signifies the transaction level at which participants voluntarily complete trades.